Cambridge First Certificate Paper Three Use of English Part Five Word Formation
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PART 3: WORD FORMATION


To fill the spaces, use a word formed from the words in the list below.


PIGEON POWER

Tom Jones, a psychologist, reports a new role for pigeons. Asked by a pharmaceutical company to measure the effects of drugs on animal behaviour, Jones noticed one day that some 70 women were employed to check flawed capsules. "That is a job any pigeon could do," he said, because he knew about the pigeon's learning (01)............................ .

On (02)............................ , capsules left the (03)............................ line. There, Jones arranged for a bright, narrow beam of light to pass through them. If a capsule was perfect, the light showed a single spot; if it was (04)............................ , the light showed a double spot.

In their training, two pigeons were rewarded with food every time they correctly identified a wrong capsule. The experiment worked. A (05)............................ belt carried the capsules as fast as two a second past the pigeon (06)............................ , who achieved 99 per cent success within a week.

But the company rejected (07)............................ of the pigeons on a permanent basis. They feared (08)............................ that might be bad: The public might think pigeons were not as (09)............................ as humans. "A main obstacle to progress," commented Jones sadly, " remains man's obstinate belief in his (10)............................ over other creatures."


01. able

02. complete

03. produce

04. perfect

05. convey

06. inspect

07. employ

08. public

09. rely

10. superior

FCE Index

©English Teaching Systems February 2005